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Comprehensive Gilsonite Guide: Properties, Uses & Market Analysis

Comprehensive Gilsonite Research
Scientific Report

Gilsonite:
Natural Bitumen & Mineral Resin

Gilsonite is a naturally occurring, solid hydrocarbon resin found in underground mines. Distinguished by its high purity, exceptional softening point, and unique nitrogen content, it serves as a critical performance additive in over 160 distinct industries, including road construction, drilling fluids, and ink manufacturing.

160°C+
Softening Point
99%
Organic Solubility
< 3%
Moisture Content

Why is it unique?

  • 💎
    High Purity

    Contains significantly fewer oily contaminants compared to petroleum-based bitumen.

  • 🛡️
    Thermal Stability

    Enhances asphalt resistance to deformation at high temperatures.

  • 🔗
    Adhesion

    High nitrogen content facilitates superior bonding to aggregates and surfaces.

CAS Registry Number: 12002-43-6

Physical & Chemical Properties

Understanding the chemical structure is key to analyzing its industrial utility. This section visualizes elemental composition and commercial classification based on ash content.

Elemental Analysis

The significantly higher nitrogen content distinguishes Gilsonite from refinery bitumen, improving wetting properties.

Commercial Grading (By Ash Content)

Gilsonite is commercially categorized by its “Ash Content” percentage. Select a grade below to view its specific industrial application.

🧪

Select a Grade

Click buttons above to see technical specs and use cases.

Strategic Industrial Applications

Technical breakdown of primary sectors utilizing Natural Bitumen.

Origins & Global Market

Gilsonite is geologically rare. The United States (Utah) and Iran (Kermanshah/Ilam region) possess the primary global reserves. Differences largely lie in extraction methods and processing technologies.

Estimated Market Share (Reserves)

🇺🇸 American Gilsonite

Historically marketed as “American Gilsonite Company”. Known for high standardization and higher price points. Typically mechanized extraction.

🇮🇷 Iranian Gilsonite (Natural Bitumen)

Massive reserves in Western Iran. High variety of grades (Ash 5% to 25%). highly competitive pricing for Asian and Middle Eastern markets.

Asphalt Mix Simulator

Estimate effects of Gilsonite concentration

Additive Percentage: 5%
Rutting Resistance
+20%
PG Grade Estimate
64 → 70

© 2023 Gilsonite Research Dashboard. Designed for Mineral Data Analysis.

Data compiled from public geological and industrial sources.

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